set on fire
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To cause something to begin burning; to ignite something. This phrase describes the action of starting a fire on an object or material, either intentionally or accidentally.
Usage
- The phrase "set on fire" is used with a direct object. The structure is typically: to set [something] on fire.
- It is a more formal or dramatic alternative to the simpler verb "to set fire to [something]" or "to ignite".
- It often implies a significant or destructive act of starting a fire.
Examples
- Verb:
- Vandals set the abandoned building on fire.
- A spark from the engine could set the dry grass on fire.
- The powerful spell set the dragon's scales on fire.
Advanced Usage
- "to be set on fire" (passive voice): to be ignited, to begin burning.
- The treaty was set on fire in a symbolic act of defiance.
- Figurative Use: Can be used metaphorically to describe igniting strong emotions or enthusiasm.
- Her passionate speech set the audience on fire.
Variants and Related Words
- Set fire to (phrasal verb): A more common phrasing with the same meaning.
- He was accused of setting fire to the shed.
- Ignite (verb): To cause to burn; often used in both literal and figurative contexts, and can be more technical.
- Kindle (verb): To start a fire; often implies a careful or gradual process.
- Inflame (verb): To provoke strong feelings; its literal meaning (to set on fire) is now rare.
Synonyms
- Ignite
- Torch (informal, implies intentional destruction)
- Incinerate (implies burning something completely to ashes)
- Combust (technical)
Related Phrasal Verbs / Constructions
- Set ablaze: Has the same meaning as "set on fire" but can sound even more dramatic or literary.
- The rebels set the government offices ablaze.
Related Idioms
- Play with fire: To act in a way that is very risky or could cause serious trouble.
- Not disclosing that information to the investors is playing with fire.
- Trial by fire: A difficult test or challenging initiation that proves one's ability.
- Her first week as manager was a real trial by fire.
Verb
- set fire to; cause to start burning
- Lightening set fire to the forest