set on fire

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Definition
  1. Verb (transitive):
    • To cause something to begin burning; to ignite something. This phrase describes the action of starting a fire on an object or material, either intentionally or accidentally.
Usage
  • The phrase "set on fire" is used with a direct object. The structure is typically: to set [something] on fire.
  • It is a more formal or dramatic alternative to the simpler verb "to set fire to [something]" or "to ignite".
  • It often implies a significant or destructive act of starting a fire.
Examples
  • Verb:
    • Vandals set the abandoned building on fire.
    • A spark from the engine could set the dry grass on fire.
    • The powerful spell set the dragon's scales on fire.
Advanced Usage
  • "to be set on fire" (passive voice): to be ignited, to begin burning.
    • The treaty was set on fire in a symbolic act of defiance.
  • Figurative Use: Can be used metaphorically to describe igniting strong emotions or enthusiasm.
    • Her passionate speech set the audience on fire.
Variants and Related Words
  • Set fire to (phrasal verb): A more common phrasing with the same meaning.
    • He was accused of setting fire to the shed.
  • Ignite (verb): To cause to burn; often used in both literal and figurative contexts, and can be more technical.
  • Kindle (verb): To start a fire; often implies a careful or gradual process.
  • Inflame (verb): To provoke strong feelings; its literal meaning (to set on fire) is now rare.
Synonyms
  • Ignite
  • Torch (informal, implies intentional destruction)
  • Incinerate (implies burning something completely to ashes)
  • Combust (technical)
Related Phrasal Verbs / Constructions
  • Set ablaze: Has the same meaning as "set on fire" but can sound even more dramatic or literary.
    • The rebels set the government offices ablaze.
Related Idioms
  • Play with fire: To act in a way that is very risky or could cause serious trouble.
    • Not disclosing that information to the investors is playing with fire.
  • Trial by fire: A difficult test or challenging initiation that proves one's ability.
    • Her first week as manager was a real trial by fire.
Verb
  1. set fire to; cause to start burning
    • Lightening set fire to the forest